Over a billion people are infected with helminths (parasitic worms) globally. Diagnosis of helminth infections include the detection of larvae (for Strongyloides infections) and ova (for hookworm, whipworm, roundworm, tapeworm, and flukes) in fecal samples. These photographs show helminth ova in preserved fecal samples that were identified using the foldscope. Below from left to right: Necator americanus ovum; Strongyloides stercoralis larvae; Ascaris lumbricoides ovum; and Trichuris trichuria ovum.
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