Spore prints
– These are made by the many microscopic spores falling from the mushroom, leaving a photographic impression.
Significance
– Each mushroom forms a characteristic pattern, so useful in identification and also a source of obtaining clean and homogenous spores for mushroom cultivation.
Methodology:
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Pick out a mature mushroom
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Remove the stem so that only the cap remains
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Place the cap on a piece of paper with the spore side down
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Cover the mushroom with glass bowl
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Keep it undisturbed for a day or so
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Remove the bowl and view your print.
Some important points to remember for making perfect spore prints
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Spore prints vary in size and depend on the size of the mushroom cap that drops the spores
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Spore size depends on the species of mushrooms
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Species with small caps leave small spore prints
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Use a mature mushroom as it has more spores to print.
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A freshly picked mushroom is more likely to have live spores than a store-bought one
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Avoid using mushrooms that are shriveled, bruised or appear old.
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Flat mushrooms create the best prints
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