Swapnil Telange

Pollen grain

Photograph clicked during workshop on EXPLORATION OF MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE at shri shivaji science college amravati, maharashtra, India.


 <img alt="20180822_161026" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-57215 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="57215" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1534954226","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"400","shutter_speed":"0.058823529411765","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180822_161026" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_57213/20180822_161026-1.jpg" width="1000"/>

Seed hairs of Tectona grandis

<div class="gallery galleryid-61379 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail" data-carousel-extra='{"blog_id":1,"permalink":"https:\/\/microcosmos.foldscope.com\/?p=61379"}' id="gallery-1">
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 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=61350">
 <img alt="Workshop taken by students of bsc 3rd yr of shivaji science clg amravti in order to make school student aware about the micribial world around us nd to study their life diversity" aria-describedby="gallery-1-61350" class="attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="61350" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}' data-image-title="Foldscope workshop" height="150" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_61379/IMG-20180908-WA0005-2.jpg" width="150"/>
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 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text gallery-caption" id="gallery-1-61350">
 Photo clicked during workshop on MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE at indira gandhi highschool, amravati , maha, India
On 7 sept 2018
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Foldscope workshop

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 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=61350" rel="attachment wp-att-61350">
 <img alt="Workshop taken by students of bsc 3rd yr of shivaji science clg amravti in order to make school student aware about the micribial world around us nd to study their life diversity" class="size-medium wp-image-61350 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="61350" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}' data-image-title="Foldscope workshop" data-recalc-dims="1" height="300" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_61461/IMG-20180908-WA0005-2.jpg" width="300"/>
 </a>
 Photo clicked during workshop on MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE at indira gandhi highschool, amravati , maha, India
 
 On 7 sept 2018
 </ol>
</div>

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-61474" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_61474" style="width: 300px">
 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=61474" rel="attachment wp-att-61474">
 <img alt="Workshop conducted by std of bsc 3rd yr std of shivaji science clg" class="size-medium wp-image-61474 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="61474" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536332648","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"400","shutter_speed":"0.058823529411765","title":"","orientation":"1"}' data-image-title="Foldscope workshop" data-recalc-dims="1" height="169" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_61476/20180907_150408-1.jpg" width="300"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-61474">
 Photo clicked during workshop on EXPLORATION OF MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE at indira gandhi high school , amravati,maha, India
 
 On 7 sept 2018
 </figcaption>
</figure>

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-68116" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_68116" style="width: 227px">
 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=68116" rel="attachment wp-att-68116">
 <img alt="Workshop conducted by us the student of Bsc 3rd yr shivaji science college, amravati, maha, Indiai guided by: Dr. Khedakar sir , dept. Of botany" class="size-medium wp-image-68116 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="68116" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}' data-image-title="Foldscope workshop" data-recalc-dims="1" height="300" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_68115/IMG-20180923-WA0069.jpg" width="227"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-68116">
 Photo clicked during workshop on EXPLORATION OF ”MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held on 23 sept 2018 at Prashnachinh adivashi aashram school, mamgrool ( chavhala), tq.nandgaon kh., dis. Amravati, maharashtra,India
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</figure>

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-68137" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_68137" style="width: 4128px">
 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=68137" rel="attachment wp-att-68137">
 <img alt="Aspergillus nigur (fungi)" class="size-full wp-image-68137 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="68137" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1535482285","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"200","shutter_speed":"0.0051282051282051","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="Aspergillus nigur (fungi)" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_68134/20180828_185125.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-68137">
 Photo clicked during workshop on “EXPLORATION OF MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held on 23rd sept 2018 at “prashnachinh” adivashi aashram school, amravati , maharashtra, India by std of bsc 3rd yr of shivaji science college amravati, maha, india guided by: Dr khedakar sir , dept of botany
 
 Aspergillus nigus is the type of fungus of division ascomycota , it causes disease to certain fruit called black mould , commonly found on onion
 
 In some rare cases it causes disease to human also called ‘aspergillosis’ it is one of the most common cause of ‘Otomyocosis’ ( fungus ear infection) on other hand it is used to make citric acid, nd some important enzymes
 </figcaption>
</figure>

Aspergillus nigur (fungi)

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-68142" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_68142" style="width: 4128px">
 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=68142" rel="attachment wp-att-68142">
 <img alt="Rice weevil in foldscope" class="size-full wp-image-68142 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="68142" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1535535434","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"160","shutter_speed":"0.03030303030303","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="Rice weevil in foldscope" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_68141/20180829_093715.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-68142">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ” EXPLORATION OF MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” on 23rd sept 2018 at ‘Prashnachinh’ adivashi aashram school , mangrool (chavhala) dis. Amravati, maha,India conducted by std of bsc 3rd yr , shivaji science college, amravati, guided by Dr. Khedkar sir , dept. Of botany
 
 Into the foldscope the common rice weevil look like this it is the stored product pest ( Sitophylus oryzae ) female weevil lays 2-6 eggs per day nd above 300 in lifetime
 
 Male S. oryzae produce an aggregate pheromone (4S, 5R)-5-hydroxy-4-methylheptane-3-one to which male nd female drawn….
 </figcaption>
</figure>

Rice weevil in foldscope

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-70566" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_70566" style="width: 1000px">
 <a href="https://microcosmos.foldscope.com/?attachment_id=70566" rel="attachment wp-att-70566">
 <img alt="Foldscope workshop" class="size-large wp-image-70566 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="70566" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}' data-image-title="Foldscope workshop" data-recalc-dims="1" height="1000" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_70565/CollageMaker_20181009_104622472.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-70566">
 Photo clicked during workshop on EXPLORATION OF MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE held at shashwat concept school, amravati, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by the student of bsc 3rd yr BIO ,guided by: dr khedakar sir, dept.of Botany ;
 
 Shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha,india…
 
 It was unforgatable experience that every student was vry much attracted towards foldscope nd being interactive they ask scientific doubts about different aspects….
 
 We are also fortunate to visite at shashwat that it also enhance our knowledge
 </figcaption>
</figure>

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83236" class="wp-caption alignnone" id="attachment_83236" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_114557.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83229/20181121_114557.jpg">
 <img alt="T.s of Borhavia stem" class="size-large wp-image-83236 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83236" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542800757","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0034843205574913","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="T.s of Borhavia stem" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83229/20181121_114557.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83236">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at Indira gandhi kanya vidhyalay, gadge nagar, amt, maha, india on 7th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 <a alt="20181121_114615.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83229/20181121_114615.jpg">
 <img alt="20181121_114615" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-83466 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83466" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542800775","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0075187969924812","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20181121_114615" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83229/20181121_114615.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>


 
 Borhavia
 
 is a plant species of family
 
 Nyctaginaceae
 
 . It is generally herb used for agricultura nd horticulture T.s of stem shows distinct epidermis followed by hypodermis by chollenchyamatous starch sheath xylem is surrounded by phloem embeded in ground tissue also cambium is present V.B present in ring

T.s borhavia stem

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83263" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83263" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_114938.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83256/20181121_114938.jpg">
 <img alt="T.s sunflower stem" class="size-large wp-image-83263 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83263" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542800978","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0011750881316099","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="T.s sunflower stem" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83256/20181121_114938.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83263">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at Indira gandhi kanya vidhyalay, gadge nagar, amt, maha, india on 7th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 It is species of flowering plant of family
 
 Asteraceae
 
 species is
 
 helianthus anus
 
 . Cross section of stem show distinct vascular bundle in circle around large central pith typically annual dicot stem. Section followed by single layered epidermis followed by collenchyamatous hypodèrmis for mechanical support V.B are collateral nd open nd endarch a strip of lateral meristem called cambium present between xylem nd phloem…

T.s sunflower stem

<blockquote>
 <figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83270" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83270" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_115235.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83268/20181121_115235.jpg">
 <img alt="Adiantum rhizome" class="size-large wp-image-83270 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83270" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542801155","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0010515247108307","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="Adiantum rhizome" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83268/20181121_115235.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83270">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at Indira gandhi kanya vidhyalay, gadge nagar, amt, maha, india on 7th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
 </figure>
</blockquote>

 Adiantum commonlu known as green mountain littile branching . Anatomically it showed a transaction reveals the usual zones epidermis, cortex, stele . Epidermis is covered by cortex made of parenchyama or may be sclerenchyamatous . V.B exhibit great variety , it id dicatystele consisting rings of meristem , it may be solenostele or it typically amphipholic solenostele with outer endodermis pericycle , outer phloem nd inner xylem nd parenchyamatous pith

Adiantum rhizome

<blockquote>
 <figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83279" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83279" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_115926.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83277/20181121_115926.jpg">
 <img alt="Fern prothalus ( archigonia)" class="size-large wp-image-83279 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83279" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542801566","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0065789473684211","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="Fern prothalus ( archigonia)" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83277/20181121_115926.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83279">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at Indira gandhi kanya vidhyalay, gadge nagar, amt, maha, india on 7th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
 </figure>
 
 Prothalus is usually gametophytic stage of fern
 
 archigonia . Prothelium develope from germinating spores . It is showed heart shaped in conspicious structure with no of rhizoids growing under neath archegonia . Some of the prothalus are green in colour exhibit photosynthesis rathe colourless one are saprophytic in nature
 
 
</blockquote>

Fern prothalus (archegonia)

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83287" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83287" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_123410.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83285/20181121_123410.jpg">
 <img alt="T.s nerium leaf" class="size-large wp-image-83287 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83287" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542803650","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0073529411764706","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="T.s nerium leaf" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83285/20181121_123410.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83287">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Prashnachinh adivasi ashram school” mangrul chavhala, tq. Nandgao kh., amt, maha, india on 23rd sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 <a alt="20181121_123419.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83285/20181121_123419.jpg">
 <img alt="20181121_123419" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-83477 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83477" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542803659","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0060606060606061","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20181121_123419" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83285/20181121_123419.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>


 
 Nerium oliander

T.s nerium leaf

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83319" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83319" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_123941.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83316/20181121_123941.jpg">
 <img alt="20181121_123941" class="size-large wp-image-83319 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83319" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542803981","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0036630036630037","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20181121_123941" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83316/20181121_123941.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83319">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Prashnachinh adivasi ashram school” mangrul chavhala, tq. Nandgao kh., amt, maha, india on 23rd sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 
 Oedogonium
 
 is filamentous green algae, free floating in fresh water belong to family
 
 Oedogoniaceae.
 
 It reproduce asexually by fragmantation and also through zoospores . It is of two types viz. Macrandrous and nannandrous species which further classified into monoicious nd diocious species. Cell division takes place in intercallary cell, cap cell formation is the special feature of this algae oedogonium…

Oedogonium

<a alt="20181121_125039.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83340/20181121_125039.jpg">
 <img alt="20181121_125039" class="size-large wp-image-83343 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83343" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542804639","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.01","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20181121_125039" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83340/20181121_125039.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83346" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83346" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20181121_125111.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83340/20181121_125111.jpg">
 <img alt="20181121_125111" class="size-large wp-image-83346 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83346" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1542804671","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"40","shutter_speed":"0.0084745762711864","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20181121_125111" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83340/20181121_125111.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83346">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Prashnachinh adivasi ashram school” mangrul chavhala, tq. Nandgao kh., amt, maha, india on 23rd sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 Arrangement of ovule inside the ovary is set up on the placenta by such a way that around the centre of compound ovary on axis found from joint septa is axile placentation . Commonly found in tomato, lemon , etc…

Axile placentation

<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83354" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83354" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20180906_120128-1.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83352/20180906_120128-1.jpg">
 <img alt="20180906_120128" class="size-large wp-image-83354 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83354" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536235288","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"64","shutter_speed":"0.03030303030303","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180906_120128" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83352/20180906_120128-1.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83354">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Prashnachinh adivasi ashram school” mangrul chavhala, tq. Nandgao kh., amt, maha, india on 23rd sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 It is red algear of family batrachospermeaceae commonly found in fresh water . Also known as rodophycean algae  commonly known as frog spongs , the large branched thread like filaments bears dense wholrls of branchlets resembling beads on a string.  Spores are formed in clusture around base of carpogonium after fertilization.

Batrachospermum

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 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83364">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Shashwat concept school, kathora road, amt, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 It is genus of filamentous charophyte green algae of order
 
 zygnematates
 
 named for helical or spiral arrangement of chloroplasts which is charecteristic of genus. It commonly found in fresh water , it has more than 400 species known….

Spirogyra

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 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83376">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Shashwat concept school, kathora road, amt, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 <a alt="20180904_093440.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83378/20180904_093440.jpg">
 <img alt="20180904_093440" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-83487 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83487" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536053680","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"250","shutter_speed":"0.058823529411765","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180904_093440" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83378/20180904_093440.jpg" width="1000"/>
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 It is gymnosperm of family Gnetalaceae. Tropical evergreen trees or shrub wheech are edible with seeds , leaf anatomy showed distinct epidermis stomata are present everywhere , mesophyll is divided inti pallisade nd spongy tissue , sclereids present at lower epidermis stone cell and latex tubs are present. V.B are conjoint nd collateral…

T.s Gnetum leaf

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 <img alt="20180902_133529" class="size-large wp-image-83386 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83386" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1535895329","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"800","shutter_speed":"0.04","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180902_133529" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83384/20180902_133529.jpg" width="1000"/>
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<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83389" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83389" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20180902_133458.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83384/20180902_133458.jpg">
 <img alt="20180902_133458" class="size-large wp-image-83389 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83389" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1535895298","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"800","shutter_speed":"0.04","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180902_133458" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83384/20180902_133458.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83389">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Shashwat concept school, kathora road, amt, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 Male flower arranged in definite rings above each collar on nodes of axis each male cone contain two coherent bracts, annular outgrowth form the premardium of male flower . The innermost layer enclosing sporangenous tissue known as tapetum.

Gnetum male cone

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 <img alt="" class="size-large wp-image-83407" data-attachment-id="83407" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536053831","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"64","shutter_speed":"0.03030303030303","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180904_093711" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://i1.wp.com/microcosmos.foldscope.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/20180904_093711.jpg?resize=1000%2C563&amp;ssl=1" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83407">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Shashwat concept school, kathora road, amt, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 <a alt="20180904_093828.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83424/20180904_093828.jpg">
 <img alt="20180904_093828" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-83509 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83509" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536053908","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"100","shutter_speed":"0.03030303030303","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180904_093828" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83424/20180904_093828.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>


 Maize is monocos genus of family Poeceae , produce pollen inflorescence . Anatomy showed circular strusture with thick cuticle nd single layerd epidermis followed by sclerenchymatous hypodermis , multilayer trichomes are present ground tissue is not divided inti pericycle nd pith, V.B are with bundle sheath called atactostele which are oval , collateral, nd closed , xylem are endarch…

T.s Maize stem

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 <img alt="" class="size-large wp-image-83443" data-attachment-id="83443" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536053581","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"800","shutter_speed":"0.058823529411765","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180904_093302" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://i2.wp.com/microcosmos.foldscope.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/20180904_093302.jpg?resize=1000%2C563&amp;ssl=1" width="1000"/>
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 </ul>
 
 
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<figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-83450" class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_83450" style="width: 1000px">
 <a alt="20180904_093327.jpg" class="gcloudimg" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83446/20180904_093327.jpg">
 <img alt="20180904_093327" class="size-large wp-image-83450 gcloudimg" data-attachment-id="83450" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta='{"aperture":"1.9","credit":"","camera":"SM-J700F","caption":"","created_timestamp":"1536053607","copyright":"","focal_length":"3.7","iso":"160","shutter_speed":"0.04","title":"","orientation":"6"}' data-image-title="20180904_093327" data-recalc-dims="1" height="563" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/microcosmosdelta.appspot.com/images/transfer_83446/20180904_093327.jpg" width="1000"/>
 </a>
 <figcaption class="wp-caption-text" id="caption-attachment-83450">
 Photo clicked during workshop on ”EXPLORATION ON MINUSCULE WORLD THROUGH FOLDSCOPE” held at “Shashwat concept school, kathora road, amt, maha, india on 27th sept 2018
 
 The workshop conducted by student of bsc 3rd yr BIO . Guided by Dr. Khedakar sir, dept of botany, shree shivaji science college, amravati,maha ,india…
 </figcaption>
</figure>

 It is the plant of family Brassicaceae i.e musturd family . Internal structure of brassica root has epidermis followed by cortex of parenchyama, endodermis is present , vascular bundles at middle of root in between xylem ray pholen bundles are present….

Swapnil Telange

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